What is tyre tread and its function?

When you look at a tyre, you will first notice the outermost layer of rubber. This layer is known as the tread. It is a very crucial part of the tyre as it is responsible for providing traction and road grip. What exactly is tyre tread, and how does it function? Furthermore, why and how important is it for the tyres? If you are also looking for answers to these questions, then you are in the right place, as today we will attempt to understand tyre tread and how it works. So, to better understand it and learn more about it, you should go through the entirety of this blog before you head for new tyres in Bicester. Doing so will allow you to understand more about the tyres you need to buy and certainly aid you in your decision-making. Additionally, it is essential to understand the factors mentioned in the blog so that you can prepare yourself for future tire maintenance. 

What is Tyre Tread?

First, let us understand more about this tyre tread. As we have already mentioned, it is the outermost part of the tyres that comes in direct contact with the road. As such, it has to undergo friction when driving. This friction generates traction and provides road grip for the cars that ensures they can move on the road with stability, without veering off. But the traction generated depends on a few factors, such as the quality of the rubber used in these tyres and the design of the tread. Depending on these two factors, your tyres can either have a higher rolling resistance, which improves road grip but costs more fuel to burn, or lower rolling resistance, which enhances control and saves fuel but makes your car less stable on wet surfaces. Thus, when you understand the tyre tread, you will be able to make decisions as per your needs and other requirements. All you have to know is that the tyre tread is responsible for traction, stability, and increasing the performance of the tyres. Thus, when you are looking for Accelera Tyres in Bicester, you should first understand the type of tyre tread you want and only then make a choice. 

Various functions of the tyre tread explained

Now, let us look at the various functions of the tyre tread. Depending on these factors, a tyre can improve the performance of the vehicle and make your drive much more comfortable. 

Ensures optimal traction

The very first function of these tyre treads is to ensure that your tyres can provide sufficient traction to the vehicle. Depending on the pattern of the tread, it can maximize the traction between the tyres and the road. However, if the tread design is not optimized, you won’t be able to notice any drastic change in the overall performance of the vehicle. 

Provides sufficient drainage ability

Here, what we mean by drainage is the ability of a tyre to channel water. When you drive on a wet surface, the water creates a barrier between the tyres and the road. This reduces the contact area of the tyres and makes them lose traction. This results in poor road grip and can cause your car to lose control or skid. However, when the tyres have wider channels, deeper grooves, or larger blocks, the water is able to move in between them, which allows the tyres to ensure continued contact with the road. Hence, the tread of a tyre can actually prevent hydroplaning to an extent.

Makes your drive much more stable

Tyres, or more particularly, the tyre tread, are also responsible for making your drive stable as they improve your handling of the vehicle and make sure that you can keep steering it in a straight line. The tyres provide traction and road grip, which is highly dependent on the tread. Thus, when driving, especially at tighter corners or at a higher speed, you can remain safe, all due to the fact that the tyres are providing sufficient traction and road grip.

Helps reduce loud noise when driving

As we have already explained, when you drive, tyres are also responsible for your comfort, aside from your safety. Although the cushioning effect of the tyres has nothing to do with tread and more with the rubber materials involved, you should know that the tread still plays a huge role in ensuring your comfort. When you drive with tyres with wider tread blocks, they will make a lot of noise. This happens because the wider gap allows more air to pass, hence resulting in noise. So, depending on the tyre tread design, you can go for tyres that reduce noise and make your drive comfortable. Doing so will allow you to continue driving your car with peace of mind and without getting distracted, thus, it will also lower the rate of any distractions. 

Improves the performance of the car

Finally, depending on the different tread patterns, you can get various results, all centered around performance. Some tyres favor fuel savings, as they employ a tread design that lowers the rolling resistance of tyres. Similarly, there are performance tyres that come with a tread design that improves the various aspects of the vehicle. 

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